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As the holiday season and winter beckons, it is time to prepare your plants for the cold. Here are the things we at Royal Creations Architectural Landscaping do so our customers’ plants go into the winter prepared.
First off don’t forget to water. We are still experiencing drought conditions in our area and this time of year it is crucial to water plants before we get into prolonged deep freezes. It is always best to water by hand with a hose and focus on the root zone of the plant. Don’t forget to water your established trees and shrubs as well as your newer plants. We have seen some older plants die on our clients’ properties in the last couple of years and the dry conditions are a major culprit. If you want to protect your landscape and the investment in your property this is the easiest and best thing you can do. (P.S. Don’t forget to unhook your hose when you are done to prevent freeze damage to your spigot)
Roses, shrubs, and trees need pruning. Cut out all damaged and diseased branches. Most mature trees do not need anything more than that unless limbs are in dangerous places. For roses, remove all dead, dying, and diseased branches. Pick five or six strong branches and remove all other growth. Trim hedges that are topiaries or need to fit a specific shape. Thin shrubs by cutting out all water sprouts and branches that crowd other branches. Periodically thinning opens up the interior to more air circulation, reducing diseases.
Many perennials are looking pretty tired now, after a long, hot summer. Cut back to the ground any brown or black areas and any perennials that do not add winter interest. Remove dead foliage to reduce the bugs that overwinter in them. If the foliage is diseased or chewed on, remove it and discard it in the trash, not the compost pile. Leave perennials that have berries or other food for birds and animals, or who are interesting to look at during the winter.
It is time to remove your summer annuals from your landscape beds. They are done and don’t look good. Cover the area with mulch to protect the ground from the winter cold and cover up the bare spaces. Tidying up will make things look nicer all winter. You could also plant some pansies in their place to get color through the cold months. They will over-winter and take off in the early spring as they are a cold hardy flower for our area.
Your landscape beds have likely begun to collect leaf debris from the fall. This is a great time to begin cleaning leaves out of the beds for the winter season. This will help keep the beds looking good for the holiday season.
Trees and shrubs can benefit from a deep root fertilizer to give them the energy to get through the winter especially the evergreens that will continue to produce chlorophyll and stay green. This fertilizer will also give the trees and shrubs the energy to start growing in the spring.
To prepare your evergreens for winter ice and road salt, spray them with Wilt-Pruf. This prevents winter burn, a dehydration of the evergreen which makes them look bad and can even kill them. You can read more on the process and benefits in this article on winter burn in evergreens.
The holiday season is really busy for most people. Trying to winter-proof your landscape while doing all the other holiday tasks can be just a little too much. Let Royal Creations Architectural Landscaping get your landscape ready for the holiday season. Our garden care program does everything we have discussed here. To be added to our schedule, give us a call at the office at (816) 825-2524. Schedule a consultation for hardscape or design work this winter.
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