Perennials are sure-safe additions to your garden thanks to their robust vitality, sophisticated color and forms, and the fact that you only need to plant them once. If you’d like to add some spring colors to your home sooner this year, here are 9 early blooming perennials to add to your garden before spring is in full swing in Kansas City.

Name	Where to Plant
Bleeding Heart	Partial shade
Columbine	Partial sun or full shade
Daffodil	Full sun
Hyacinth	Full sun or partial shade
Primrose	Partial shade
Peony	Full sun
Creeping phlox	Full sun
Snowdrops	Partial shade
Blue False Indigo	Full sun or partial shade

Bleeding Heart

Bleeding heart got its name from its pink, heart-shaped flowers and the white-and-red droplet-like petal that extends out of the pointy bottom. The flowers line up on a stem and hang over an arch shape, making them a beautiful garden liner in early spring.

Bleeding hearts do best in partial shade and reach up to 3 inches when fully mature. They do best in moist, well-drained soil and thrive in cool-to-warm weather that’s between 55 and 75 ºF. Most bleeding hearts bloom in early spring with some variations blooming in mid- to late- spring.

Columbine

Columbine is a popular perennial for its design versatility. After all, the plant comes with 60 to 70 species of variations! These star-shaped, dual-color flowers produce a light, elegant appearance. The most common columbines have blue petals on the outer ring and white petals in the center. Other common variations can be pink, red, smoky rose, and yellow.

Columbines do best in cooler conditions and should be planted in partial sun to full shade. They are fairly hardy and can tolerate a range of climate conditions, making them perfect for Kansas City’s spring temperature fluctuation, heavy wind, and storms. Fully mature columbines can reach 12 to 36 inches and bloom through spring and into early summer.

Daffodil

When daffodils bloom, spring arrives. These resilient, bright flowers are one of the most commonly seen early blooming perennials in Kansas City. Daffodils are drought-tolerant and do best in full sun. They are prone to rotting, so make sure you have well-drained soil around and prevent planting them where water tends to gather and pool.

Daffodils bloom once a year in late winter or early spring. The most common daffodils you may see around Kansas City are Narcissus “Baby Boomer”, a type of miniature daffodil that yields 6 to 8 small, golden flowers that are about 1.5 inches across.

Hyacinth

Hyacinths bloom around the same time as daffodils in early to mid-spring. Each bulb typically yields one stem that reaches 8 to 10 inches when fully mature. On top of the stem, a flower cluster forms a cone shape. Most hyacinths come with pink, purple, or blue flowers with six pointy petals. A popular variation, called grape hyacinth, have round, blue-purple flowers that look like clusters of berries.

Plant hyacinth in full sun with the proper interval to get the largest flowers and straightest stems. However, they will still grow and bloom in partial shade. Like most early-blooming perennials, hyacinth thrives in well-drained soil.

Primrose

Primroses are winter-hardy plants that can tolerate snow and low temperatures, making them the perfect early blooming perennials to add to your garden while Kansas City weather decides if it wants to be warm and cozy or bone-chilling cold with a hint of blizzard.

Primroses thrive in partial shade. A great spot to plant them would be under a tree where the sun shines through the branches and leaves. They prefer moist, well-draining soil with plenty of organic matter. Primroses bloom in late winter to early summer, depending on species.

Fun fact: Missouri has its own native primrose, called the Missouri Evening Primrose. They yield bright, 4-petaled, yellow flowers that can reach up to 4 inches wide.

Peony

Peonies are loved by many homeowners thanks to their luxurious, extravagant look. They also come in many different colors, making them the perfect centerpiece for anybody’s front yard.

Peonies need a lot of sunlight to grow, so they prefer to be planted under full sun. While some varieties can tolerate partial shade, the flowers still need sufficient sunlight to bloom fully. Most peonies can reach 3 feet tall and 3 feet wide with some that can reach 7 feet in both directions, so leave plenty of room in between when planting them.

Peonies bloom in late spring to early summer, and the flowers only last 8 to 10 days — enjoy the view while they last!

Creeping Phlox

If you are looking for an early-blooming perennial shrub that can add some color close to the ground, try creeping phlox. Creeping phlox is a needle-like foliage that forms a blanket of five-petal flowers when it matures. The most common creeping phlox has pink flowers. Other popular varieties have lavender, white, red, and blueish purple flowers.

Creeping phlox can grow to 4 to 6 inches tall and spread up to 2 feet. It should be planted under full sun where the plant can receive 6 to 8 hours of sunlight. Routine watering is key to keeping your creeping phlox alive and happy, especially during the first year of planting.

Snowdrops

Snowdrops are another great option that will thrive through Kansas City’s lingering winter weather. They bloom in late winter to early spring, or sometimes in mid-spring. As the name suggests, snowdrops create white, drooping flowers that point downward. They are great additions for those looking to develop a cottage/woodland aesthetics in their yard.

Snowdrops should be planted in partial shade with well-draining soil. Most bulbs begin to root within a week or two, but you won’t see any real activity until it’s closer to blooming time. Also, snowdrops takes a year to become established, so you might see few flowers during the first year. Just remember that your patience will be rewarded!

Blue False Indigo

Looking to catch up with the native plant landscaping trend? Add some blue false indigo to your yard. This early blooming perennial is native to Missouri and the Midwest. Blue false indigo is a large, upright bush with long strings of indigo-blue flowers that bloom as early as April.

Blue false indigos live for a long time but grow slowly and take a year to mature. But they will thrive through Kansas City’s freezing winter and scorching summer. Once mature, these early-blooming perennials can reach 4 to 5 feet in height and width. Plant them in full sun or partial shade after the frost season.

Where to Buy Perennials

Your local hardware store and large retailers usually have perennials on sale, such as potted plants or roots. You may also find some online plant stores that will ship you bulbs in the mail.

But your easiest option would be signing up for our seasonal flower subscription. Our horticulture experts will design, source, and plant your containers for you based on your choices of palettes and container design styles. We will deliver your pots with fresh potting soil and fertilizer. You can keep them in the container or plant them in your garden.

Should You Hire a Pro?

Since most perennial bulbs come with planting instructions, it wouldn’t be too challenging for you to plant them yourself in the garden. However, if you don’t want to get your hands messy, hiring a local landscaping company is always the best option.

Working with a pro also allows you to bundle up other spring landscaping tasks into one project to get your front yard up to speed for the new year. Does that sound like something you need to do? Book a consultation with us today, and let’s get your front yard going for spring.